Binary Template Matching for Morphological Dilation Enhancement in Navigation Radar Imaging
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14203/jet.v18.60-66Keywords:
radar imaging, raw data, binary template matching, dilationAbstract
Radar imaging system is strongly influenced by other supporting systems. There is a motor system that provides angular information to the display system, and Digital Signal Processing (DSP) system that provides the main information for radar imaging. The new approach, we substitute a DC servo motor with a DC stepper motor as radar antenna rotator in our navigation radar system development. Different from the use of servo motors that can provide angle movements smoothly, the new motor system provides angle information of 0.56 degrees in every step, results in empty pixel gaps in every 0.56 degrees in radar Plan Position Indicator (PPI) image. The width of the empty pixel gaps becomes wider when the cell array of raw data is increasing regarding the image plotting process. In this paper, we proposed a new morphological dilation method to the radar raw data based on binary template matching to accommodate the various width of empty pixel gaps before the radar raw data are plotted into the radar PPI image. By this method, the morphological dilation will only be applied to the raw data that meet the same criteria as the binary template. Otherwise, the raw data will be left as they are. The result shows that there is 150.52% pixel data addition in the empty pixel gaps from the original image, and 48.44% increase of the morphological dilation without binary template matching method.
Downloads
References
T. E. Kissell, Industrial Electronics: Applications for Programmable Controllers, Instrumentation & Process Control, and Electrical Machines & Motor, 2nded., US: Prentice Hall,1999.
L.Baiping, L. Dan, “Research and realization of coordinate conversion in radar video display,” in Proc. 2013 Ninth Int. Conf. Computational Intell. Security, 2013, pp. 277-279. Crossref
P. Liu, et al., "Research on the Graphic Correction Technology Based on Morphological Dilation and Form Function QR Codes," in Proc. 2016 Int. Conf. Network Inform. Syst. Comput. (ICNISC), 2016, pp. 323-327. Crossref
A. N. Rahman, O. Heriana, P. Putranto, F. Darwis, E. J. Pristianto, and Y. N. Wijayanto, “Morphological dilation for radar image enhancement,” in Proc. 2017 Int. Conf. Radar,
Antenna, Microwave, Electron. Telecommun. (ICRAMET), 2017, pp. 68-71. Crossref
R. M. Dufour, E. L. Miller, and N. P. Galatsanos, “Template matching based object recognition with unknown geometric parameters,” IEEE Trans. Image Process., vol. 11, no. 12, pp.1385–1396, Dec. 2002. Crossref
W. Hu and B. Wang, “A template matching algorithm for high precision positioning,” in Proc. 2017 8th IEEE Int. Conf. Software Eng. Service Sci. (ICSESS), 2017, pp. 704-707. Crossref
B. Wang, Z. Wei, Z. Li, W. Hu, S. Wang, S. Zhang, C. Du, and W. Shi, “Region-based template matching method for multiview coastline image stitching,” in Proc 2017 8th IEEE Int.
Conf. Software Eng. Service Sci. (ICSESS), 2017, pp. 680-683. Crossref
S.Vijayarani and A.Sakila, “Template Matching Technique for Searching Words in Document Images,” Int. J. Cybernetics Informatics, vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 25–35, Dec. 2015. Crossref
C. H. Quach, V. L. Tran, D. H. Nguyen, V. T. Nguyen, M. T. Pham, and M. D. Phung, “Real-time lane marker detection using template matching with RGB-D camera,” in Proc.2018 2nd Int. Conf. Recent Advances Signal Process. Telecommun. Computing (SigTelCom), 2018, pp. 152-157. Crossref
E. A. Kuzu and A. Tangel, “Correlation template matching CPA method,” Electron. Lett., vol. 52, no. 15, pp. 1306–1308, Jul.2016. Crossref
P. Sandhya, V. Naidu, “Real Time Object Visual Inspection Based on Template Matching using FPGA,” Int. J. Eng. Trends Technology (IJETT), vol. 4, no. 8, pp. 3521–3526, Aug 2013.
William K Pratt, Digital Image Processing, 3rd ed., New York, US: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2001.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
The copyright to this article is transferred to BRIN if and when the article is accepted for publication. The undersigned hereby transfers any and all rights in and to the paper including without limitation all copyrights to BRIN. The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the paper is original and that he/she is the author of the paper, except for material that is clearly identified as to its original source, with permission notices from the copyright owners where required. The undersigned represents that he/she has the power and authority to make and execute this assignment. The copyright transfer form can be downloaded here.
The corresponding author signs for and accepts responsibility for releasing this material on behalf of any and all co-authors. This agreement is to be signed by at least one of the authors who have obtained the assent of the co-author(s) where applicable. After submission of this agreement signed by the corresponding author, changes of authorship or in the order of the authors listed will not be accepted.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


